Inflorescence a globose terminal head 510 mm in diameter, sometimes with 2 or 3 smaller fused lateral ones, subtended by 3 or 4. White kyllinga for rheumatoid arthritis update 17dec2014. Herbs, perennial or rarely annual, with rhizomes or only fibrous roots. Anthocoridae lene sigsgaard, peter esbjerg and holger philipsen. The plant list includes a further 108 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus kyllinga. Nutsedge and kyllinga species university of tennessee.
We do not intend the plant list to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Sedge and kyllinga leaves often have a waxy appearance and vshaped groove. This page was created using nitro pdf trial software. The present study was designed to evaluate the antioxidant and antibacterial activity of methanol extract of kyllinga nemoralis.
They are native to tropical and warm temperate areas of the world, especially tropical africa. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120323 which reports it as an accepted name record 2575 with original publication details. Keywords kyllinga monocephala, analgesic activity, acetic. Perennial creeping sedge spreading by means of a longcreeping rhizome. The plants database includes the following 8 species of kyllinga. Inflorescence a head of globose spikes, the central spike longer than the others, white.
Analgesic activity of extracts of kyllinga monocephala. These are primarily included because names of species rank are. The chinese call kyllinga shui wu gong and use it for common colds, bronchitis, malaria, arthritis, and injuries. Characterization and evaluation of smart starch from. We are seeing and hearing about increasing problems with green and false kyllinga. Kyllinga nemoralis white kyllinga one or more of the features that are needed to show you the maps functionality are not available in the web browser that you are using. I assume i need to kill the weeds sedge, kyllinga, crabgrass and assorted broadleafs before doing anything. Habitat delineation of green and falsegreen kyllinga in. Kyllinga brevifolia is a herbaceous, perennial plant with culms of grasslike leaves frowing from a long, slender rhizome creeping horizontally under or close to the ground surface. The shapes of starch granules were mostly round, disc like, flat and the size. Battling green and false kyllinga in new jersey turfs.
In addition, total antioxidant capacity assay, total phenolic contents, tannins, flavonoids and flavonol contents of the plant were also analysed by the standard protocols. Plant details information about kyllinga nemoralis plant. Kyllinga nemoralis exhibited high antioxidant activity on 2,2diphenyl1picrylhydrazyl assay. Larvicidal activity and histopathological alterations effected by. They are closely related to cyperus species and sometimes treated as part of a more broadly. Leaves many, usually shorter than the culm, linear, 1. Kyllinga nemoralis is widely distributed in tropical and subtropical old world. Culms tufted or scattered, usually slightly slender, rarely slightly stout.
Family name list plate scientific name list english common name list hawaiian name list pacific islands coral reef program kalaupapa national historical park home page. Usda, agricultural research service, national plant germplasm system. In india, it is distributed in andhra pradesh, madhya pradesh, maharasthra lakshminarasimhan 2006, tamil nadu, kerala nayar et al 2006, goa, kashmir, meghalaya, karnataka and. Cyperus mindorensis wikispecies, free species directory. It was identified as kyllinga nemoralis with the help of indian flora face book page id credit vinay raj and alka khare. Kyllinga gracillima pasture spikesedge kyllinga nemoralis whitehead spikesedge kyllinga odorata. Overwatered lawns provide ideal habitat so be sure to water only once per week, in the absence of rainfall.
A small glabrous annual herbs, 718 cm tall with fibrous roots. Cameroons upper guinea at the edge of the river lobe, near batanga, bates, 143. Jstor is part of ithaka, a notforprofit organization helping the academic community use digital technologies to preserve the scholarly record and to advance research and teaching in sustainable ways. Pharmacognostical, phytochemical and pharmacological evaluation.
Green kyllinga and false green kyllinga are both perennials that tend to thrive under close mowing inch or less and are very prolific in areas that are poorly drained or frequently wet. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. The present investigation was aimed on the phytochemical evaluation and screening of root extract of kyllinga nemoralis for its antihelmintic. Green kyllinga has been reported as a weed problem from florida across the southeastern united states into arizona, california, and hawaii. Green kyllinga is very difficult to control once the large mats tend to form. The present study focuses on the larvicidal activity of kyllinga nemoralis grass weed extracts against the fourth instar larvae of aedes aegypti, anopheles stephensi and culex quinquefasciatus. Kyllinga is genus of flowering plants in the sedge family known commonly as spikesedges. Kyllinga nemoralis the expression effects medicines leaves.
How large is the area and is it possible to spot spray with glyphosphate roundup. Thoroughly clean mowers and cultivation equipment before moving from infested to weed free areas. Starch from kyllinga nemoralis knss rhizomes was investigated for its morphological, chemical and functional properties in order to utilize its potential as a pharmaceutical adjuvant. Kyllinga brevifolia nemoralis earth medicine institute. Kyllinga produces masses of fleshy and long rhizomes that enable plants to spread rapidly in dense, circular mats. Kyllinga nemoralis, the white water sedge or whitehead spikesedge, is a plant species in the. The genus kyllinga consists of about 40 species that are distributed worldwide in subtropical and warm temperate regions. Kyllinga monocephala roth thryocephalon nemorale j. Indeed, a shovel is needed to dig a mat of kyllinga from a turf surface. Yellow nutsedge plants are easily detached, but not kyllinga, due to its very thick and aggressive mats of rhizomes. It appeared to be more effective than the earlier trial of infusion of the plant without roots. Decoction of a fistful of whole plants complete with roots and rhizomes. Known or potential benefits of the species for humans, at a direct economic level, as instruments of education, prospecting, ecotourism, etc. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in.
Green kyllinga, kyllinga brevifolia, is a weedy sedge that is becoming a major problem in turf and ornamental plantings in. Studies were conducted on five different golf courses in north carolina, three. These sedges vary in morphology, growing to heights from 2 centimeters to a meter and sometimes lacking rhizomes. Plants profile for kyllinga nemoralis whitehead spikesedge. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. Materials and methods selection of plant the grass kyllinga nemoralis fig. Six different in vitro antioxidant assays including 2,2diphenyl1picrylhydrazyl, hydroxyl radical, superoxide anion radical, hydrogen peroxide radical, ferric reducing antioxidant power assay and reducing power were carried out to ensure the scavenging effect of the. Kyllinga, also known as cyperus kyllinga is an interesting sedge which just never seems to quit. Culms tufted or spaced, erect, up to 55 cm in height, 3angled. Cyperus mindorensis in world checklist of selected. There are many products listed to control kyllinga however they are not labeled for pasturegrazing. Knowledge of the influence of environmental factors on weed populations is important in developing sustainable turfgrass management practices. In vitro antioxidant and antibacterial activities of.
Ethnobotany, phytochemistry and pharmacology the acetic acidinduced writhing test on mice and was found to signiacantly reduce the number of writhes in mice by half. Sedges and broadleaf weeds from handbook of hawaiian weeds kyllinga nemoralis. Probably will just resod or plug depends upon costs. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. A valuable weed kyllinga nemoralis want to be a nomad.
Elmore, former graduate research assistant james t. The sedge family tends to be very aromatic and good for the digestion. The plant list includes 245 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus kyllinga. Thoroughly clean mowers and cultivation equipment before moving from infested to weedfree areas. Like all sedges nutsedge, etc it is tough to control. Journal of fruit and ornamental plant research vol. Green kyllinga, kyllinga brevifolia, is a weedy sedge that is becoming a major problem in turf and ornamental plantings in california. However, this is the preferred element if an object includes all of these things and details about conservation listings. Studies were conducted to evaluate the relationship of green and falsegreen kyllinga population densities with elevation and edaphic factors in turfgrass systems. On one of the tree walks in lalbagh i clicked a picture of this plant remembering that this was one of the species which had antimalarial properties. Six different in vitro antioxidant assays including 2,2diphenyl1picrylhydrazyl, hydroxyl radical, superoxide anion radical, hydrogen peroxide radical, ferric reducing antioxidant power assay and reducing power were carried out to ensure the scavenging.
Ethnobotany, phytochemistry and pharmacology many herbal remedies have so far been. Green kyllinga and false green kyllinga are very similar in appearance, and both are referred to as. Sedges and broadleaf weeds kyllinga nemoralis, white kyllinga in lawn. New trial using the whole plant complete with roots and rhizomes. Germplasm resources information network grintaxonomy. Kylllinga are no pictures available for this datasheet if you can supply pictures for this datasheet please contact. Crosssection of triangular stem left and threeranked leaf arrangement right of sedge and kyllinga species. Six different in vitro antioxidant assays including 2,2diphenyl1. Breeden, extension specialist department of plant sciences introduction sedges cyperus spp. Kyllinga nemoralis white kyllinga checklists specific search options observed during.
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